Verbo establish en inglés: conjugación completa
Diego De La Croix
Profesor bilingüe francés-español
El verbo inglés to establish significa «establish» en español. Es un verbo regular que forma su pasado simple y participio pasado añadiendo -ed al infinitivo.
Conjugación de establish en indicativo
Present simple (presente simple)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | establish |
| you | establish |
| he/she/it | establishes |
| we | establish |
| they | establish |
Present continuous (presente continuo)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | am establishing |
| you | are establishing |
| he/she/it | is establishing |
| we | are establishing |
| they | are establishing |
Present perfect (pretérito perfecto)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | have established |
| you | have established |
| he/she/it | has established |
| we | have established |
| they | have established |
Past simple (pasado simple)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | established |
| you | established |
| he/she/it | established |
| we | established |
| they | established |
Past continuous (pasado continuo)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | was establishing |
| you | were establishing |
| he/she/it | was establishing |
| we | were establishing |
| they | were establishing |
Past perfect (pluscuamperfecto)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | had established |
| you | had established |
| he/she/it | had established |
| we | had established |
| they | had established |
Future simple (futuro simple)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | will establish |
| you | will establish |
| he/she/it | will establish |
| we | will establish |
| they | will establish |
Future perfect (futuro perfecto)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | will have established |
| you | will have established |
| he/she/it | will have established |
| we | will have established |
| they | will have established |
Conjugación de establish en condicional
Present (presente)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | would establish |
| you | would establish |
| he/she/it | would establish |
| we | would establish |
| they | would establish |
Past (pasado)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | would have established |
| you | would have established |
| he/she/it | would have established |
| we | would have established |
| they | would have established |
Conjugación de establish en imperativo
Conjugación de establish en participio
Present (presente)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| - | establishing |
Past (pasado)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| - | established |
Ejemplos
I establish every day.
Yo establish todos los días.
He establishes regularly.
Él establish regularmente.
We establish together.
Nosotros establish juntos.
I established yesterday.
Yo establish ayer.
I have established.
Yo he establish.
I will establish tomorrow.
Yo establishé mañana.
I am establishing right now.
Yo estoy establish ahora mismo.
I like to establish.
Me gusta establish.
You should establish more often.
Deberías establish más a menudo.
Can you establish?
¿Puedes establish?
Errores frecuentes
Olvidar la -s de la tercera persona: He establish en vez de He establishs
Correcto: He/She/It establishes
En el present simple, la tercera persona del singular (he/she/it) siempre añade -s o -es al verbo. Es el error más frecuente entre hispanohablantes.
Pronunciar la -ed como sílaba separada en todos los casos
Correcto: La -ed solo se pronuncia como sílaba extra (/ɪd/) tras t o d. Tras consonante sorda suena /t/, tras sonora /d/.
En español todas las sílabas se pronuncian, pero en inglés -ed no siempre es una sílaba: walked = /wɔːkt/ (una sílaba), wanted = /ˈwɒntɪd/ (dos sílabas).
Formar preguntas sin do/does: You establish? en vez de Do you establish?
Correcto: Do you establish? / Does he/she establish?
En español, la pregunta se forma con la entonación. En inglés, el present simple y past simple necesitan el auxiliar do/does/did para preguntas y negaciones.
Confundir present simple con present continuous: I establish vs I am establishing
Correcto: Hábito/general → I establish | Ahora mismo → I am establishing
El present simple se usa para hábitos y verdades generales, mientras que el present continuous se usa para acciones en progreso. En español a menudo se usa el mismo tiempo para ambos.
Comparación inglés / español
| Aspecto | Inglés | Español |
|---|---|---|
| Present simple | I establish | yo establish |
| Present simple (3rd person) | he/she establishes | él/ella establish |
| Present continuous | I am establishing | yo estoy establish |
| Past simple | I established | yo establish |
| Present perfect | I have established | yo he establish |
| Future simple | I will establish | yo establishé |
| Negative | I don't establish | yo no establish |
| Question | Do you establish? | ¿tú establish? |