Verbo state en inglés: conjugación completa
Diego De La Croix
Profesor bilingüe francés-español
El verbo inglés to state significa «state» en español. Es un verbo regular que forma su pasado simple y participio pasado añadiendo -ed al infinitivo.
Conjugación de state en indicativo
Present simple (presente simple)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | state |
| you | state |
| he/she/it | states |
| we | state |
| they | state |
Present continuous (presente continuo)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | am stating |
| you | are stating |
| he/she/it | is stating |
| we | are stating |
| they | are stating |
Present perfect (pretérito perfecto)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | have stated |
| you | have stated |
| he/she/it | has stated |
| we | have stated |
| they | have stated |
Past simple (pasado simple)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | stated |
| you | stated |
| he/she/it | stated |
| we | stated |
| they | stated |
Past continuous (pasado continuo)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | was stating |
| you | were stating |
| he/she/it | was stating |
| we | were stating |
| they | were stating |
Past perfect (pluscuamperfecto)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | had stated |
| you | had stated |
| he/she/it | had stated |
| we | had stated |
| they | had stated |
Future simple (futuro simple)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | will state |
| you | will state |
| he/she/it | will state |
| we | will state |
| they | will state |
Future perfect (futuro perfecto)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | will have stated |
| you | will have stated |
| he/she/it | will have stated |
| we | will have stated |
| they | will have stated |
Conjugación de state en condicional
Present (presente)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | would state |
| you | would state |
| he/she/it | would state |
| we | would state |
| they | would state |
Past (pasado)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| I | would have stated |
| you | would have stated |
| he/she/it | would have stated |
| we | would have stated |
| they | would have stated |
Conjugación de state en imperativo
Conjugación de state en participio
Present (presente)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| - | stating |
Past (pasado)
| Persona | Conjugación |
|---|---|
| - | stated |
Ejemplos
I state every day.
Yo state todos los días.
He states regularly.
Él state regularmente.
We state together.
Nosotros state juntos.
I stated yesterday.
Yo state ayer.
I have stated.
Yo he state.
I will state tomorrow.
Yo stateé mañana.
I am stating right now.
Yo estoy state ahora mismo.
I like to state.
Me gusta state.
You should state more often.
Deberías state más a menudo.
Can you state?
¿Puedes state?
Errores frecuentes
Olvidar la -s de la tercera persona: He state en vez de He states
Correcto: He/She/It states
En el present simple, la tercera persona del singular (he/she/it) siempre añade -s o -es al verbo. Es el error más frecuente entre hispanohablantes.
Pronunciar la -ed como sílaba separada en todos los casos
Correcto: La -ed solo se pronuncia como sílaba extra (/ɪd/) tras t o d. Tras consonante sorda suena /t/, tras sonora /d/.
En español todas las sílabas se pronuncian, pero en inglés -ed no siempre es una sílaba: walked = /wɔːkt/ (una sílaba), wanted = /ˈwɒntɪd/ (dos sílabas).
Formar preguntas sin do/does: You state? en vez de Do you state?
Correcto: Do you state? / Does he/she state?
En español, la pregunta se forma con la entonación. En inglés, el present simple y past simple necesitan el auxiliar do/does/did para preguntas y negaciones.
Confundir present simple con present continuous: I state vs I am stating
Correcto: Hábito/general → I state | Ahora mismo → I am stating
El present simple se usa para hábitos y verdades generales, mientras que el present continuous se usa para acciones en progreso. En español a menudo se usa el mismo tiempo para ambos.
Comparación inglés / español
| Aspecto | Inglés | Español |
|---|---|---|
| Present simple | I state | yo state |
| Present simple (3rd person) | he/she states | él/ella state |
| Present continuous | I am stating | yo estoy state |
| Past simple | I stateed | yo state |
| Present perfect | I have stateed | yo he state |
| Future simple | I will state | yo stateé |
| Negative | I don't state | yo no state |
| Question | Do you state? | ¿tú state? |